The Big Appeal of Small Companions

While dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the U.S., smaller, so-called "pocket" or portable pets are gaining in popularity. Many families are seeking flexibility and rethinking what pet ownership looks like, finding that pocket pets are a practical alternative.

The Rise of the Pocket Pet According to the American Pet Products Association:

• Rabbits are surging in popularity, with a 37% increase in ownership since 2018.
• Guinea pigs are the second most popular pocket pet (23% ownership).
• Hamsters follow at 18%.

The category extends to non-furry animals such as sugar gliders and hedgehogs, as well. And don’t count out rats, which are highly intelligent, docile, and clean, making them a strong upcoming option.

Several factors are fueling this trend, including better lifestyle fit, less maintenance, and cost considerations. Many renters face restrictions on dogs and cats, making smaller animals a viable alternative. Pocket pets can also fit into work-from-home routines, offering interaction without the need for constant supervision.

A First Step for Children

These smaller pets still provide companionship and emotional support and are often the go-to selections for a child’s first pet. They allow children to learn the responsibility of feeding and caring for another living being with parental supervision.

These pets can provide a first experience with empathy and routine. Because care tasks are manageable, parents can gradually involve children without overwhelming them or the pet.

The Military Advantage

For military families, a portable pet can be advantageous due to smaller space requirements and lower maintenance.

• Housing: For those living in base housing or facing frequent moves, smaller animals can be easier to accommodate.
• PCS Moves: These pets can be simpler to settle during transitions if their habitats are set up quickly.
• Deployments: While planning for care during deployments remains essential, the daily burden on the remaining spouse is often lighter than with a high-energy dog.

Small Size, Big Responsibility

Despite their size, pocket pets do require daily interaction, habitat cleaning, enrichment activities, and species-specific diets to thrive. They may also require specialized veterinary care. Look for veterinarians experienced in small or exotic animal care, as these specialists may be limited in some communities.

What to Consider Before You Buy Before welcoming a pocket pet into your home, research which ones could be the best fit for your family. They are not “starter pets” and should be selected with the same long-term commitment as you would for a cat or dog.

Families should consider:

• Lifespan: Check their lifespans as they can vary wildly. While a hamster might live up to three years, a rabbit or sugar glider can live up to 15.
• Activity Level: Is the animal nocturnal? (This matters if the cage is in a child's bedroom!)
• Handling: How comfortable is the animal with frequent handling in households with young children?
• Logistics: Consider space requirements, noise tolerance, and allergies.

Look in your area for reputable breeders, rescues, or pet stores, and avoid impulse purchases.

The Digital Alternative

While not as cute and cuddly, a virtual or robotic pet might be an option for someone who wants companionship without the same level of responsibility as a living animal. A digital pet can be web- or software-based and might involve little to no cost. For some households—especially those navigating frequent travel, severe allergies, or limited time—these pets can offer connection without the demands of live animal care.